DOG
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Problematic
Parasites For Your Dog
A common misconception is that fleas and other parasites are
not a problem in the winter. This is not the case. The fact
is, your pets may be exposed to parasites more often than
you think in the winter. Here's why:
- The onset of mosquito or flea season is impossible to
predict.
Midwinter warm spells can produce ideal conditions for fleas
to emerge.
- Under the right environmental conditions, fleas can survive,
and even reproduce, indoors during the winter.
- Whipworm and roundworm eggs are extremely resilient, surviving
in the soil in the coldest conditions.
Your pets should be protected from parasites year-round
— even in the winter. As winter continues, enjoy all
that the season brings. Just be sure your pet enjoys it as
well.
Fleas
A few fleas can quickly become a full-blown infestation, which
can be irritating and costly. The best way to fight a flea
population is to make sure that it never occurs.
Here are some tips:
- If you're using a flea preventive, use it year-round.
Weather patterns are unpredictable, and flea season can
start before you're ready. Under the right conditions, fleas
can survive and even reproduce indoors during the winter.
Don't give fleas even the smallest gap - use a flea preventive
every month.
- All pets in your house should be treated for fleas. If
you have more than one pet, treat them ALL for fleas. Fleas
can reproduce and thrive on an untreated pet, undermining
your efforts of treating your other pets.
- Be aware of pesticides. If you should choose to use a
pesticide, carefully read all labels -- especially if you
have small children. Strictly adhere to the recommended
guidelines to minimize the risks to your pet, your family
and the environment
- An ounce of prevention. The best way to deal with a flea
problem is before you have one, and the best time to use
flea control is before you see fleas. It takes much less
effort to prevent flea populations than it does to get rid
of them
Ticks
Ticks are a common parasite of both dogs and people. Tick
species are found worldwide and may infest dogs in very large
numbers, especially during certain times of the year. Ticks
as well as fleas and mosquitoes act as vectors of disease.
Three stages of the tick (larvae, nymph and adult) parasitize
animals and humans. Ticks may carry Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain
spotted fever, several types of ehrlichiosis, and other potentially
deadly diseases. Prevalence of these diseases may be quite
high in certain regions, making tick control a definite medical
concern for veterinarians and dog owners.
Tick-borne Diseases: Lyme disease, ehrlichiosis,
Rocky Mountain spotted fever, babesiosis, tularemia
Risk for biting ticks is increased if:
- Tick-borne diseases have been diagnosed in your region.
- You take your dog camping, hiking or hunting where ticks
are found.
- You have removed a tick from your dog in the last few
months.
- Your dog is exposed to wildlife that are tick hosts (deer,
rodents, raccoons, etc.).
- Your yard has dense shrubs, tall grass or leaf litter
– common tick habitats.
- You take your dog to wooded areas or grassy meadows.
Mosquitoes
Mosquitoes are widely distributed in the United States and
can be a year-round concern in the southern states where temperatures
and humidity can remain high over many months. Worldwide they
are the most common vector of disease, spreading viruses,
protozoa and helminths to people and animals. Not only do
mosquitoes spread disease such as West Nile virus, they are
annoying pests.
Mosquito facts to know for your dog:
1. There are more than 200 different species of mosquitoes
in the U.S.
2. Biting mosquitoes are as irritating to your dog as they
are to you.
3. Stress from biting can be severe with large populations
of mosquitoes.
4. Mosquitoes are the carrier of West Nile Virus. Their bites
can also cause skin irritation and allergic reactions in some
dogs.
Heartworms
Heartworms are the most life-threatening
of the common canine parasites. They live in a dog's heart
and surrounding blood vessels, and can cause heart disease
and organ failure, which can lead to death. Heartworms are
spread by mosquitoes, so any dog may be at risk.
Since there are often no early signs of heartworm disease,
it is very important to have your family veterinarian examine
and test your dog; a procedure that is both quick and easy.
Hookworms
Hookworms attach to a dog's intestinal
lining with their hook-like teeth, leaving bleeding internal
wounds. As few as 100 hookworms can cause a puppy to die from
blood loss. Hookworm larvae live in soil, and can be swallowed
by dogs or penetrate through a dog's skin. Hookworms are the
most common of intestinal parasites, and infect nearly 20%
of dogs in the United States.
Signs of worm disease include vomiting, diarrhea, bloated
belly, bloody or mucus-laden stool, and loss of appetite.
If your dog has any of these symptoms, call your veterinarian
immediately. Be sure to bring a stool sample for the veterinarian
to examine.
Roundworms
Nearly 15% of dogs in the United States have roundworms. Roundworms
live in a dog's intestines and cause vomiting, diarrhea, stunted
growth and bloated bellies. A heavy accumulation of roundworms
in a puppy can even lead to death. Almost all puppies acquire
roundworms through their mother's milk. Dogs can also acquire
them by eating rodents, or simply by being on infected soil.
Signs of worm disease include vomiting, diarrhea, bloated
belly, bloody or mucus-laden stool, and loss of appetite.
If your dog has any of these symptoms, call your veterinarian
immediately. Be sure to bring a stool sample for the veterinarian
to examine.
Whipworms
Whipworms are a problem practically everywhere in the United
States, affecting one in seven dogs. Whipworm infection causes
bloody diarrhea, weight loss, anemia and dehydration. Whipworm
eggs pass into soil, and once living there, are extremely
resistant to the most severe weather conditions.
Signs of worm disease include vomiting, diarrhea, bloated
belly, bloody or mucus-laden stool, and loss of appetite.
If your dog has any of these symptoms, call your veterinarian
immediately. Be sure to bring a stool sample for the veterinarian
to examine.
Both INTERCEPTOR® (milbemycin oxime) Flavor Tabs®
and SENTINEL® (milbemycin oxime/lufenuron) Flavor Tabs®
are indicated for the removal and control of whipworm infection.
Preventitive Medications:
PROGRAM -prevent
flea eggs and larvae from developing. This breaks the flea
life cycle at its base, and effectively controls the flea
population.
FRONTLINE
-brand products is the longest-lasting, most complete product
for controlling fleas and ticks. FRONTLINE for dogs and cats
is highly effective, easy to use and provides superior, guaranteed
protection. What's more, FRONTLINE is available in three convenient
formulations to make it easy for you to protect your pet.
SENTINEL
-there are five nasty parasites that
threaten your dog: fleas, heartworms, hookworms, roundworms
and whipworms. Only SENTINEL® Flavor Tabs® can protect
against all five parasites at once.
HEART
GUARD -Heartworm disease is 100% preventable
with HEARTGARD Plus! All you have to do to protect your dog
from the threat of this deadly infection is to give HEARTGARD
Plus once a month and use as otherwise directed.
INTERCEPTOR
-prevents deadly heartworm disease,
while it protects your dog against roundworms, hookworms (A.
Caninum) and whipworms.
ADVANTAGE
-Because it works so fast, Advantage
provides relief from fleas within minutes. Advantage is proven
to stop fleas from biting in 3 - 5 minutes after application.
Advantage kills 98-100 percent of fleas within 12 hours of
application. In addition, one convenient treatment lasts for
up to one month.
REVOLUTION
-Revolution is the first-ever FDA approved, topically-applied
medication for both dogs and cats that: Prevents heartworm
(Dirofilaria immitis) disease, Kills adult fleas (Ctenocephalides
felis) and prevents their eggs from hatching, Treats and controls
ear mites (Otodectes cynotis), Treats and controls sarcoptic
mange (Sarcoptes scabiei) in dogs, Treats hookworm (Ancylostoma
tubaeforme) and roundworm (Toxocara cati) in cats, Controls
American dog tick (Dermacentor variabilis) infestations in
dogs.
K9ADVANTIX
-Is your dog being attacked by mosquitoes,
ticks and fleas? If you are looking for information on the
only product that can keep mosquitoes, ticks and fleas off
your four-legged friend then you’ve come to the right
place. At K9Advantix.com we’ll provide you with the
information you’ll need to rid your dog of these pests
forever!
Resourceful
Links to Flea and Parasite Medication Manufacturers>>
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