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                  Problematic 
                    Parasites For Your Dog 
                    A common misconception is that fleas and other parasites are 
                    not a problem in the winter. This is not the case. The fact 
                    is, your pets may be exposed to parasites more often than 
                    you think in the winter. Here's why: 
                  
                    -  The onset of mosquito or flea season is impossible to 
                      predict. 
 
                      Midwinter warm spells can produce ideal conditions for fleas 
                      to emerge. 
                    - Under the right environmental conditions, fleas can survive, 
                      and even reproduce, indoors during the winter. 
 
                    - Whipworm and roundworm eggs are extremely resilient, surviving 
                      in the soil in the coldest conditions. 
 
                     
                   
                   Your pets should be protected from parasites year-round 
                    — even in the winter. As winter continues, enjoy all 
                    that the season brings. Just be sure your pet enjoys it as 
                    well. 
                   Fleas 
                    A few fleas can quickly become a full-blown infestation, which 
                    can be irritating and costly. The best way to fight a flea 
                    population is to make sure that it never occurs. 
                  Here are some tips:  
                  
                    - If you're using a flea preventive, use it year-round. 
                      Weather patterns are unpredictable, and flea season can 
                      start before you're ready. Under the right conditions, fleas 
                      can survive and even reproduce indoors during the winter. 
                      Don't give fleas even the smallest gap - use a flea preventive 
                      every month.
 
                    - All pets in your house should be treated for fleas. If 
                      you have more than one pet, treat them ALL for fleas. Fleas 
                      can reproduce and thrive on an untreated pet, undermining 
                      your efforts of treating your other pets. 
 
                    - Be aware of pesticides. If you should choose to use a 
                      pesticide, carefully read all labels -- especially if you 
                      have small children. Strictly adhere to the recommended 
                      guidelines to minimize the risks to your pet, your family 
                      and the environment 
 
                    - An ounce of prevention. The best way to deal with a flea 
                      problem is before you have one, and the best time to use 
                      flea control is before you see fleas. It takes much less 
                      effort to prevent flea populations than it does to get rid 
                      of them 
 
                   
                  Ticks 
                    Ticks are a common parasite of both dogs and people. Tick 
                    species are found worldwide and may infest dogs in very large 
                    numbers, especially during certain times of the year. Ticks 
                    as well as fleas and mosquitoes act as vectors of disease. 
                    Three stages of the tick (larvae, nymph and adult) parasitize 
                    animals and humans. Ticks may carry Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain 
                    spotted fever, several types of ehrlichiosis, and other potentially 
                    deadly diseases. Prevalence of these diseases may be quite 
                    high in certain regions, making tick control a definite medical 
                    concern for veterinarians and dog owners. 
                  Tick-borne Diseases: Lyme disease, ehrlichiosis, 
                    Rocky Mountain spotted fever, babesiosis, tularemia 
                  Risk for biting ticks is increased if: 
                  
                    - Tick-borne diseases have been diagnosed in your region.
 
                    - You take your dog camping, hiking or hunting where ticks 
                      are found.
 
                    - You have removed a tick from your dog in the last few 
                      months.
 
                    - Your dog is exposed to wildlife that are tick hosts (deer, 
                      rodents, raccoons, etc.).
 
                    - Your yard has dense shrubs, tall grass or leaf litter 
                      – common tick habitats.
 
                    - You take your dog to wooded areas or grassy meadows.
 
                   
                  Mosquitoes 
                    Mosquitoes are widely distributed in the United States and 
                    can be a year-round concern in the southern states where temperatures 
                    and humidity can remain high over many months. Worldwide they 
                    are the most common vector of disease, spreading viruses, 
                    protozoa and helminths to people and animals. Not only do 
                    mosquitoes spread disease such as West Nile virus, they are 
                    annoying pests.  
                  Mosquito facts to know for your dog: 
                    1. There are more than 200 different species of mosquitoes 
                    in the U.S.  
                    2. Biting mosquitoes are as irritating to your dog as they 
                    are to you. 
                    3. Stress from biting can be severe with large populations 
                    of mosquitoes. 
                    4. Mosquitoes are the carrier of West Nile Virus. Their bites 
                    can also cause skin irritation and allergic reactions in some 
                    dogs. 
                  Heartworms 
                    Heartworms are the most life-threatening 
                    of the common canine parasites. They live in a dog's heart 
                    and surrounding blood vessels, and can cause heart disease 
                    and organ failure, which can lead to death. Heartworms are 
                    spread by mosquitoes, so any dog may be at risk.  
                    Since there are often no early signs of heartworm disease, 
                    it is very important to have your family veterinarian examine 
                    and test your dog; a procedure that is both quick and easy. 
                     
                  Hookworms 
                     Hookworms attach to a dog's intestinal 
                    lining with their hook-like teeth, leaving bleeding internal 
                    wounds. As few as 100 hookworms can cause a puppy to die from 
                    blood loss. Hookworm larvae live in soil, and can be swallowed 
                    by dogs or penetrate through a dog's skin. Hookworms are the 
                    most common of intestinal parasites, and infect nearly 20% 
                    of dogs in the United States.  
                    Signs of worm disease include vomiting, diarrhea, bloated 
                    belly, bloody or mucus-laden stool, and loss of appetite. 
                    If your dog has any of these symptoms, call your veterinarian 
                    immediately. Be sure to bring a stool sample for the veterinarian 
                    to examine.  
                  Roundworms 
                    Nearly 15% of dogs in the United States have roundworms. Roundworms 
                    live in a dog's intestines and cause vomiting, diarrhea, stunted 
                    growth and bloated bellies. A heavy accumulation of roundworms 
                    in a puppy can even lead to death. Almost all puppies acquire 
                    roundworms through their mother's milk. Dogs can also acquire 
                    them by eating rodents, or simply by being on infected soil. 
                     
                    Signs of worm disease include vomiting, diarrhea, bloated 
                    belly, bloody or mucus-laden stool, and loss of appetite. 
                    If your dog has any of these symptoms, call your veterinarian 
                    immediately. Be sure to bring a stool sample for the veterinarian 
                    to examine. 
                  Whipworms 
                    Whipworms are a problem practically everywhere in the United 
                    States, affecting one in seven dogs. Whipworm infection causes 
                    bloody diarrhea, weight loss, anemia and dehydration. Whipworm 
                    eggs pass into soil, and once living there, are extremely 
                    resistant to the most severe weather conditions.  
                    Signs of worm disease include vomiting, diarrhea, bloated 
                    belly, bloody or mucus-laden stool, and loss of appetite. 
                    If your dog has any of these symptoms, call your veterinarian 
                    immediately. Be sure to bring a stool sample for the veterinarian 
                    to examine. 
                    Both INTERCEPTOR® (milbemycin oxime) Flavor Tabs® 
                    and SENTINEL® (milbemycin oxime/lufenuron) Flavor Tabs® 
                    are indicated for the removal and control of whipworm infection. 
                  Preventitive Medications: 
                  PROGRAM -prevent 
                    flea eggs and larvae from developing. This breaks the flea 
                    life cycle at its base, and effectively controls the flea 
                    population. 
                  FRONTLINE 
                    -brand products is the longest-lasting, most complete product 
                    for controlling fleas and ticks. FRONTLINE for dogs and cats 
                    is highly effective, easy to use and provides superior, guaranteed 
                    protection. What's more, FRONTLINE is available in three convenient 
                    formulations to make it easy for you to protect your pet. 
                  SENTINEL 
                    -there are five nasty parasites that 
                    threaten your dog: fleas, heartworms, hookworms, roundworms 
                    and whipworms. Only SENTINEL® Flavor Tabs® can protect 
                    against all five parasites at once. 
                  HEART 
                    GUARD -Heartworm disease is 100% preventable 
                    with HEARTGARD Plus! All you have to do to protect your dog 
                    from the threat of this deadly infection is to give HEARTGARD 
                    Plus once a month and use as otherwise directed. 
                  INTERCEPTOR 
                    -prevents deadly heartworm disease, 
                    while it protects your dog against roundworms, hookworms (A. 
                    Caninum) and whipworms.   
                  ADVANTAGE 
                    -Because it works so fast, Advantage 
                    provides relief from fleas within minutes. Advantage is proven 
                    to stop fleas from biting in 3 - 5 minutes after application. 
                    Advantage kills 98-100 percent of fleas within 12 hours of 
                    application. In addition, one convenient treatment lasts for 
                    up to one month. 
                  REVOLUTION 
                    -Revolution is the first-ever FDA approved, topically-applied 
                    medication for both dogs and cats that: Prevents heartworm 
                    (Dirofilaria immitis) disease, Kills adult fleas (Ctenocephalides 
                    felis) and prevents their eggs from hatching, Treats and controls 
                    ear mites (Otodectes cynotis), Treats and controls sarcoptic 
                    mange (Sarcoptes scabiei) in dogs, Treats hookworm (Ancylostoma 
                    tubaeforme) and roundworm (Toxocara cati) in cats, Controls 
                    American dog tick (Dermacentor variabilis) infestations in 
                    dogs. 
                  K9ADVANTIX 
                    -Is your dog being attacked by mosquitoes, 
                    ticks and fleas? If you are looking for information on the 
                    only product that can keep mosquitoes, ticks and fleas off 
                    your four-legged friend then you’ve come to the right 
                    place. At K9Advantix.com we’ll provide you with the 
                    information you’ll need to rid your dog of these pests 
                    forever!  
                  Resourceful 
                    Links to Flea and Parasite Medication Manufacturers>> 
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